HPB Exclusive Tours

 

 

menorca in search of birds and flowers

 

BIRDS OF PREY - SON BOU & TIRANT MARSHES - WILD SPRING FLOWERS

Menorca is the most easterly and the greenest of the Balearic Islands. The southern coast is a series of low cliffs broken by sandy coves. The northern cost is more rugged, with spectacular headlands and spectacular headlands and a specialised coastal flora that includes many of the local endemic plants The island is also blessed with several wetland areas which are of particular importance for birds.

DEPARTURE DATE

COST

29 April 2011 - 7 nights

Single room supplement: £154

 

£1,359 pp

BOOKINGS AND RESERVATIONS

TRAVEL

Flights from London Gatwick to Mahon and return are included.  Regional flights from other UK airports can be arranged at an additional cost through the HPB Travel Club. 

PRICE INCLUDES

Scheduled flights with Monarch from Gatwick to Mahon and return, local travel and transfers, half board, entrance to all sites in programme, 7 nights in a beautifully restored 18th Century Menorcan farmhouse set in 10 hectares of tranquil countryside - all rooms with private facilities, Tour Guide.

NOT INCLUDED

Travel insurance, personal items such as laundry, telephone calls, overseas airport arrival and departure taxes if applicable, gratuities

Travel Club
For bookings & reservations call 01638 674744 or click here
ABTA    ATOLHPB Travel Club Ltd, HPB House, Newmarket, Suffolk CB8 8EH
Telephone: +44(0)1638 674744 | Email: tours@hpb.co.uk

ITINERARY

 

Day 1

Matchani Gran

Today we board our flight direct to Mahon (regional departures are available from around the UK – please contact us or state your preference upon booking) and transfer to our accommodation for the week which is a short drive away. Depending on flight times, we will have plenty of time to settle in and begin our explorations of the pretty countryside nearby.

Day 2

Matchani Gran

This morning, and every morning, weather permitting, we will offer the chance of a pre-breakfast walk around the area immediately surrounding the hotel. Stone Curlews breed in the nearby fields, and there are usually migrant warblers and flycatchers to be seen along the tree-lined entrance road. Hoopoes and Turtle Doves are usually to be seen on the power lines, and larks and pipits abound in the grassy fields, which are kept clipped by the resident sheep and donkeys.

Setting off after breakfast, our first stop today will be the marsh and water meadows at Tirant. Dependant on the winter rains, this is the only habitat of its kind on the island. The short grass affords excellent views of herons, storks and egrets if there is enough water, and any muddy edges should produce waders. Booted Eagles and harriers hunt the adjacent land. In the extensive dunes immediately behind the beach of Cala Tirant, Kentish Plovers and
Bee-eaters breed. Other likely sightings include Black-winged Stilt, various sandpipers and other waders, Little Grebe, egrets and several species of warbler. There is a rich flora growing on the dunes, and tortoises may be encountered here. After spending a couple of hours wandering slowly along the track through the wetlands and exploring the dunes, we will rejoin our minibus near the beach where we will stop for our picnic lunch.


After lunch we will visit the Cap de Cavalleria. This promontory, covered with low scrub, hosts many of the specialised cushion plants of the Balearic Islands and is the most northerly point on the island. Shearwaters, both Balearic and Cory's, can often be seen from the headland, and many migrants pass northwards along it at the period of our visit, with the resident Egyptian Vultures patrolling the cliffs. From the small car park at the lighthouse we will explore the rocky habitat to find many of the endemic plants including the small violet ‘daisy’ Senecio rodriguezi, named after the Menorquin otonist Juan Joaquin Rodriguez. To finish the day we will visit the archeological museum at Santa Teresa where a small café serves refreshments and the surrounding pine trees sometimes hold migrants, before we head back to Matchani Gran for dinner.

Day 3

Matchani Gran

The south coast of Menorca contrasts sharply with the north. It is warmer and more extensively wooded, with higher cliffs broken by a series of sheltered coves, often backed by damp gorges which are a haven for both birds and plants. Today we shall drive to Cala Santa Galdana, one of the more developed coastal sites, which nevertheless has much of interest, including one of the most accessible sites for the cliff-dwelling endemic Hippocrepis balearica.
We shall soon leave the hotels and cafés of the resort behind us, taking a footpath along the coast to the west, winding among pine woods and scrub. The flora is wonderful, with many orchid species - at the time of our visit, large numbers of Pyramidal Orchids should be in flower. Interestingly, there is much variation in the colour of the flowers of this orchid here, with white and many shades of pink all occurring in a beautiful mixture. Asphodels and gladioli are also extremely common, and there is a good chance of finding the endemic Lotus tetraphyllus. Many
warblers should be encountered, especially the common Sardinian Warbler, Cetti's Warbler (much more often heard than seen) and perhaps also Dartford Warbler. Alpine and Pallid Swifts nest on the cliffs all along this coast and Woodchat Shrikes are common around the edges of woodland. We shall be unlucky if we do not see Hoopoes during the day (but if we do not, there will be other opportunities as they are common in most parts of the island).

If time permits we can follow the path as far as the delightful cove of Cala Macarella, where there is a café which is likely to be open at the period of our visit, although this will be dependent on how much time we spend observing and photographing the wildlife in the woods above Cala Galdana.

Retracing our steps back to the minibus, we will drive the short distance to the entrance to Gorge d’Algendar, where we will have a rest and eat our picnic lunch. We will then walk along the wooded gorge where Booted Eagles may be displaying and family parties of Egyptian Vultures ride the thermals. This is also ‘nightingale city’ with birds calling from every corner. The small stream that runs through the gorge is usually choked with vegetation but with
luck we may see species of herons and even kingfishers here. Once out of the gorge there should be time to stockup on liquids at one of the local cafes before heading slowly back to Matchani Gran.

Day 4

Matchani Gran

Son Parc on the east coast of the island has one of Menorca’s undisturbed true marshes with tall reed surrounding the freshwater pool. There are a number of ways to view the pool depending on the light and the weather and we could see the secretive Purple Gallinule and Moustached Warbler here. Great Reed Warblers sing from the reeds and green Tree Frogs call from the surrounding habitat. A walk through thick forest will enable us to get a better
view of the marsh and then we continue over the hill back to our starting point. The parasitic Cytinus can be found around its host Cistus here and as we ‘break out’ of the woodland and onto a headland heath habitat, Dartford Warblers scald from the scrub.

We will take out picnic lunch back at the minibus before heading back towards the centre of the island, spending the afternoon visiting flowering fields and maybe calling in at Menorca's highest hill, Monte Toro (358 metres). We can drive to the top, where there is a 17th century religious sanctuary. If the weather is good, there are excellent views over more or less the whole of Menorca. Birding from the café terrace can produce close views of Alpine Swifts
and Egyptian Vultures, and occasionally Firecrests in the surrounding pine trees.

Day 5

Matchani Gran

Today we intend to visit a private nature reserve in the northeast of the island. This reserve centres around a set of disused saltpans which are secured by a fence at the end of a long track. The drive down the track will disturb feeding birds and the rock formations look like bubbling lava.

The salt pans are the best place on the island to see wading birds. Black-winged Stilts and Kentish Plover breed here but migrant stints and sandpipers are also regular, and there is a good chance of seeing an Osprey fishing in the areas of open water. Dragonflies abound and Ladder Snake could be encountered on the paths.

After a satisfying morning at the salt pans we will head to Cap de Favaritx, a rocky promontory at the eastern extremity of the island. Stops en-route may produce Broad-leafed Birthwort and the hillsides are covered with Tree Spurge. Lunch at the Cap usually attracts the attention of the local population of Audouin’s Gull and there is chance to see Kentish and Little Ringed Plovers breeding alongside the brackish pools. There will be chance to walk along tracks into the dry surroundings in search of birds and plants before we retrace our steps to the minibus.
Depending on the time, we may have a further visit to Tirant Marsh on the way back to Matchani Gran.

Day 6

Matchani Gran

This morning we will drive the full length of the island towards Cuitadella on the west coast. Along the way, we will take the opportunity to visit at least one of the prehistoric sites for which Menorca is internationally known. As well as the historical interest, there are usually various plants to see at these sites, as well as Thekla Lark, Tawny Pipit and Quail, although we shall be extremely lucky to actually see the latter species.

To the north of Cuitadella is the rocky headland of Punta Nati. This is a very good area for Blue Rock Thrush and Short-toed Larks, and a large colony of swifts (Common and Pallid) nest on the cliffs. This area is also home to the island’s (and probably the Mediterranean’s!) largest colony of Cory’s Shearwater, and the birds are often seen offshore here.

Next we will drive to the most famous prehistoric site on the island, the Navetta des Tudons, which is a large burial chamber shaped like an upturned boat. After our lunch, we will stroll around the area, which is very good for Red Kites, Ravens and Booted Eagles soaring overhead, whilst Woodchat Shrikes, Hoopoes and various warblers can be seen in the bushes and on the rocks.

After a fairly full day, we will head back to Matchani Gran, perhaps with a refreshment stop along the way if time permits.

Day 7

Matchani Gran

For our final excursion we return to the south coast, driving first to Son Bou. The marshes are one of the best places on the island to see Cattle Egrets, which are currently expanding their range. A nesting colony of Moustached Warblers was also discovered here a few years ago. Purple Herons are often present and perhaps also Squacco Herons and Little Egrets. Marsh Harriers often fly over the marshes and Egyptian Vultures may be seen in this area. There are little terrapins in the water-courses of the marshes, though they are usually difficult to spot. If
we are lucky we may find that the local ornithologists are carrying out ringing sessions to monitor the birds in the reed beds so we might be able to see Great Reed and Moustached Warblers at close range. We can picnic near the beach on some wooden tables and the local beach cafés sell good refreshing drinks. Again Audouin’s Gulls are close by and Cory’s Shearwaters wheel offshore.

Day 8

London

Sadly our time on the island ends today and we travel from Matchani Gran to the airport nearby, before the return flight to Britain.

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Flights & Timings

The scheduled economy class flight will be on the scheduled services of British Airways and, at the time of printing this itinerary, the flight details are:

 

 

Flight No.

Depart

Arrive

Gatwick

Mahon

Mahon

Gatwick

ZB762

ZB763

0750

1200

1105

1310

All times are local.

The baggage allowance is 44lbs (20kgs) per person.

Please note that all flight times are subject to change, and journey times can vary depending upon local conditions.

Health

The requirements and recommendations in force at the time of publication are detailed below. If there is any change, you will be informed when you book. However, it is your responsibility to double check relevant requirements and recommendations before departure to ensure that you comply with them and take with you the correct documentation for the country you are visiting.

No compulsory health requirements.

Passports and Visas

This advice is only valid for British passport holders. Please advise us if you hold foreign documents in order that we can check entry requirements. It is your responsibility to double-check relevant requirements before departure to ensure that you comply with them and take the correct documentation for the country you are visiting. It is important that you hold a ten year British passport with at least six months validity from your return date in the UK. Visas are not required.

Money

Credit cards are accepted at tourist hotels or tourist shops in major cities. There are cash point machines in most cities. Local currency is the Euro.

BOOKING CONDITIONS

Your contract is with Naturetrek
a member of AITO and ATOL

 

The following Booking Conditions together with the Technical Details and all other general information contained in our brochure and the Pre-departure Pack referred to below form the, basis of your contract with Naturetrek Limited. Please read them carefully as they set out our respective rights and obligations. Our registered office is Cheriton Mill, Cheriton, Alresford, Hampshire SO24 0NG. Our registered number is 3311102.

In these Booking Conditions, ‘you’ and ‘your’ mean all persons named on the booking (including anyone who is added or substituted at a later date). ‘We’, ‘us’ and ‘our’ mean Naturetrek Limited.

Please note that our brochure offers merely an outline of what is included in the price of your holiday. Full details will be found in the ‘Pre-departure Pack’ sent to you together with your confirmation invoice (see below). If, on receipt of this pack, you are not satisfied with any of the details of the holiday, we will allow you to cancel your holiday with a full refund, provided we receive notification within two weeks of the date of your invoice and provided you have booked more than 70 days prior to departure.

1. Making your booking To confirm a booking, you or the party leader must complete and sign our booking form. He/she must be authorised to make the booking on the basis of these Booking Conditions by all persons named on the booking and their parent or guardian for all party members who are under 18 when the booking is made. By signing the booking form, you or the party leader confirms that he/she is so authorised. The party leader is responsible for making all payments due to us. The party leader must be at least 18 when the booking is made. All bookings are subject to our Booking Conditions.

The completed signed booking form must then be sent to us together with the appropriate deposit payments (or full payment if booking within 70 days of departure).

Once we have received your booking form and all appropriate payments, we will, subject to availability, confirm your holiday by issuing a confirmation invoice. This invoice will be sent to the party leader or your travel agent. Please check this invoice carefully as soon as you receive it. Contact us immediately if any information which appears on the confirmation or any other document appears to be incorrect or incomplete as it may not be possible to make changes later. Single room supplements will be chargeable if shared accommodation is not available unless your booking is for a European holiday and was received by us at least 6 months prior to the holiday’s departure.

If we do not receive all payments due (including any surcharge where applicable) in full and on time, we will be entitled to treat your booking as cancelled by you and retain all deposits paid or due at that date. If we do not cancel straight away because you have promised to make payment, you must pay the cancellation charges shown in clause 3 depending on the date we reasonably treat your booking as cancelled.

Except for flight inclusive bookings, all monies you pay to one of our authorised travel agents for your holiday with us will be held by the agent on your behalf until we issue our confirmation invoice. After that point, your agent will hold the monies on our behalf. For flight inclusive bookings, all monies paid to such agents for your holiday with us will be held on our behalf until they are paid to us or refunded to you.

2. Your contract A binding contract between us comes into existence when we despatch our confirmation invoice to the party leader or your travel agent. We both agree that English Law (and no other) will apply to your contract and to any dispute, claim or other matter of any description which arises between us (except as set out below). We both also agree that any dispute, claim or other matter of any description (and whether or not involving any personal injury) which arises between us must be dealt with under the AITO Arbitration Scheme (if the Scheme is available for the claim in question – see clause 11) or by the Courts of England and Wales only unless, in the case of Court proceedings, you live in Scotland or Northern Ireland. In this case, proceedings must either be brought in the Courts of your home country or those of England and Wales. If proceedings are brought in Scotland or Northern Ireland, you may choose to have your contract and any dispute, claim or other matter of any description which arises between us governed by the law of Scotland/Northern Ireland as applicable (but if you do not so choose, English law will apply).

3. Cancellation by you You may cancel your booking at any stage, provided you do so in writing. Your notice of cancellation will only be effective when it is received in writing by us at our offices. To protect yourself against this eventuality you should ensure that you purchase travel insurance at the time of booking. As we incur costs from the time we confirm your booking the charges set out below will apply. Where the cancellation charge is shown as a percentage, this is calculated on the basis of the total cost payable by the person(s) cancelling excluding amendment charges. Amendment charges are not refundable in the event of the person(s) to whom they apply cancelling.

More than 70 days Deposit only
70-43 days before departure 50% of total tour cost
42-29 days before departure 75% of total tour cost
28 days or less before departure 100% of total tour cost

You may transfer your booking up to 30 days before departure to another person if you are unavoidably prevented from travelling, and the transferee meets any conditions which may apply to the booking. Where a transfer can be made the right to transfer is subject to payment of an administration fee of £50 per person, together with all additional charges of whatever sort imposed by the suppliers providing the component parts of the holiday charges.

4. Changes by you Should you wish to make any changes to your confirmed holiday, you must notify us in writing as soon as possible. Whilst we will endeavour to assist, we cannot guarantee we will be able to meet any such requests. Where we can, an amendment fee of £25 per booking will be payable together with any costs incurred by ourselves and any costs or charges incurred or imposed by any of our suppliers. For flight inclusive bookings, you must pay the charges levied by the airline concerned. As most airlines do not permit name changes after tickets have been issued for any reason, these charges are likely to be the full cost of the flight.

5. Changes and cancellation by us
N.B. Subclause 5(a) is subject to subclause 5(b).
(a). We start planning the holidays we offer many months in advance. Occasionally, we have to make changes to and correct errors in brochure and other details both before and after bookings have been confirmed and cancel confirmed bookings. Whilst we always endeavour to avoid changes and cancellations, we must reserve the right to do so. If we have to alter your itinerary, travel or holiday arrangements before departure, any change will be either major or minor. Where a change is a minor change, we will, if practicable, advise you before departure but we are not obliged to do so or to pay you compensation. A minor change is any change apart from a major change. A major change includes such changes as an alteration to your outward or return flight time by more than 12 hours; a change of accommodation to that of a lower official classification or standard for the whole or a major part of the time you are away and a change of UK departure point to one which is significantly more inconvenient for you. If we have to make a major change or cancel, we will tell you as soon as possible. If there is time to do so before departure, we will offer you the choice of the following options:-

(i) accepting the change.
(ii) purchasing an alternative holiday from us, of a similar standardto that originally booked if available. We will offer you at least one alternative holiday of equivalent or higher standard for which you will not be asked to pay any more than the price of the original holiday. If this holiday is in fact cheaper than the original one, we will refund the price difference. If you do notwish to accept the holiday we specifically offer you, you may choose any of our other then available holidays. You must pay the applicable price of any such holiday. This will mean your paying more if it is more expensive or receiving a refund if it is cheaper.
(iii) cancelling or accepting the cancellation and accepting a full refund of all monies paid.

Please note, the above options are not available where any change made is a minor one.

In addition, in appropriate cases depending on the circumstances and when the major change or cancellation is notified to you, we will pay you compensation on the scale shown below (on the assumption that the full balance has been paid).

Compensation will not be payable and no liability beyond offering the above mentioned choices can be accepted where we are forced to make a change or cancel as a result of unusual and unforeseeable circumstances beyond our control, the consequences of which we could not have avoided even with all due care or where we have to cancel because the minimum number of persons required to operate your holiday has not been reached. In this case we will notify you by the deadline specified (usually two months before departure). No compensation will be payable and the above options will not be available if we cancel as a result of your failure to comply with any requirement of these Booking Conditions entitling us to cancel (such as paying on time) or if the change made is a minor one.

Period before departure within which
major change/cancellation is notified: Compensation per person:
More than 56 days Nil
56 days to 43 days Minimum £10
42 days to 29 days Minimum £15
28 days to 15 days Minimum £20
14 days or under Minimum £30

N.B. If your flight is cancelled or delayed, your flight ticket is downgraded or boarding is denied by your airline in circumstances which would entitle you to claim compensation against the airline under EC Regulation No 261/2004 – the Denied Boarding Regulations 2004, you must pursue the airline for the compensation due to you. All sums you receive or are entitled to receive from the airline concerned by virtue of these Regulations represent the full amount of your entitlement to compensation or any other payment arising from such cancellation, delay, downgrading or denied boarding. This includes any disappointment, distress, inconvenience or effect on any other arrangements. The fact a delay may entitle you to cancel your flight does not automatically entitle you to cancel any other arrangements even where those arrangements have been made in conjunction with your flight. We have no liability to make any payment to you in relation to the Denied Boarding Regulations or in respect of any flight cancellation or delay, downgrading of any flight ticket or denial of any boarding as the full amount of your entitlement to any compensation or other payment (as dealt with above) is covered by the airline's obligations under the Denied Boarding Regulations. If, for any reason, you do not claim against the airline and make a claim for compensation from us, you must, at the time of payment of any compensation to you, make a complete assignment to us of the rights you have against the airline in relation to the claim that gives rise to that compensation payment. If your airline does not comply with these rules you should complain to the Air Transport Users’ Council on 020 7240 6061 www.auc.org.uk.

(b). Naturetrek is not an ordinary package tour operator. We specialise in travel to remote areas which can be inherently dangerous, relatively undeveloped and subject to the uncertainties of local bureaucracy, road and air travel. Consequently we must always be flexible, and we contract only to aim at a proposed itinerary, not necessarily to fulfil it rigidly. We reserve the right to change an itinerary at any time, and will not be held liable for any loss whatsoever caused as a result of any delay or alteration.

6. Force majeure Except where otherwise expressly stated in these booking conditions, we regret we cannot accept liability or pay any compensation where the performance or prompt performance of our obligations under our contract with you is prevented or affected by or you otherwise suffer any damage or loss (as more fully described in clause 12 (1) below) as a result of ‘force majeure’. In these Booking Conditions, ‘force majeure’ means any event which we or the supplier of the service(s) in question could not, even with all due care, foresee or avoid. Such events may include war or threat of war, riot, civil strife, actual or threatened terrorist activity, industrial dispute, natural or nuclear disaster, adverse weather conditions, fire and all similar events outside our control.

7. The cost of your holiday
We reserve the right to make changes to and correct errors in advertised prices at any time before your holiday is confirmed. We will advise you of any error of which we are aware and of the then applicable price at the time of booking.

Once the price of your chosen holiday has been confirmed at the time of booking, we will only increase or decrease it in the following circumstances. Price increases or decreases after booking will be passed on by way of a surcharge or refund. A surcharge or refund (as applicable) will be payable, subject to the conditions set out in this clause, if our costs increase or decrease as a result of transportation costs (e.g. fuel, scheduled airfares and any other airline surcharges which are part of the contract between airlines (and their agents) and the tour operator) or dues, taxes or fees payable for services such as landing taxes or embarkation or disembarkation fees at ports or airports increasing or decreasing or our costs increase or decrease as a result of any changes in the exchange rates which have been used to calculate the cost of your holiday.

Even in the above cases, only if the amount of the increase in our costs exceeds 2% of the total cost of your holiday (excluding any amendment charges) will we levy a surcharge. If any surcharge is greater than 10% of the cost of your holiday (excluding any amendment charges), you will be entitled to cancel your booking and receive a full refund of all monies you have paid to us (except for any amendment charges) or alternatively purchase another holiday from us as referred to in clause 5 ‘Changes and cancellation by us’. Please note that travel arrangements are not always purchased in local currency and some apparent changes have no impact on the price of your travel due to contractual and other protection in place.

A refund will only be payable if the decrease in our costs exceeds 2% as set out above. Where a refund is due, we will pay you the full amount of the decrease in our costs.

You have 14 days from the issue date printed on the surcharge invoice to tell us if you want to cancel or purchase another holiday. If you do not tell us that you wish to do so within this period of time, we are entitled to assume that you will pay the surcharge. Any surcharge must be paid with the balance of the cost of the holiday or within 14 days of the issue date printed on the surcharge invoice, whichever is the later.

We promise not to levy a surcharge within 30 days of the start of your holiday.

Please note, changes and errors occasionally occur. You must check the price of your chosen holiday at the time of booking.

8. Insurance All party members must be covered by insurance before setting out on holiday. This must cover you fully against the cost of cancellation by you, medical care and repatriation should you become too ill to continue with the holiday, and must above all cover you against the cost of air evacuation from the mountains should sickness or injury necessitate such a course of action. You should also note that passenger liability insurance covering the vehicles that we hire, particularly in Third World countries, may be inadequate; it is therefore important that your insurance cover makes sufficient provision for your dependants in the event of an accident. We are Introducer Appointed Representatives of Campbell Irvine Ltd, their insurance policy is ideally suited to our kind of holiday, and we hope that you will use it. Details of the policy Campbell Irvine offer are shown elsewhere in this brochure. Please note however that we have no control over the availability
or standard of medical and repatriation services and facilities in the areas we visit and these do not form any part of our contract with you. Please remember that many of the areas we visit on our holidays are not as developed as the UK and the availability and standard of such services may well be lower.

Please read your policy details carefully and take them with you on holiday. It is your responsibility to ensure that the insurance cover you purchase is suitable and adequate for your particular needs. We do not check insurance policies.

9. Special requests If you have any special requests, you should inform us of such requests prior to departure. We will advise the relevant supplier of your requirements but we cannot guarantee that such requests will be met. Furthermore, we have no liability to you if such requests are not met.

Confirmation that a special request has been noted or passed on to the supplier or the inclusion of the special request on your confirmation invoice or any other documentation is not confirmation that the request will be met.

If you or any member of your party has any medical problem or disability which may affect your holiday, please tell us before you confirm your booking so that we can advise as to the suitability of the chosen arrangements. In any event, you must give us full details in writing at the time of booking. If we reasonably feel unable to properly accommodate the particular needs of the person concerned, we must reserve the right to decline their reservation or, if full details are not given at the time of booking,cancel when we become aware of these details.

10. Behaviour When you book with us, you accept responsibility for any damage or loss caused by you or any member of your party. Full payment for any such damage or loss must be paid direct at the time to the accommodation owner or manager or other supplier. If you fail to do so, you will be responsible for meeting any claims subsequently made against us (together with our own and the other party’s full legal costs) as a result of your actions.

We expect all clients to have consideration for other people. The overwhelming majority of Naturetrek clients are non-smokers. To enable them to enjoy their holiday in comfort (and fresh air!), we insist that smokers refrain from smoking in the proximity of all other group members, and whilst watching wildlife, at all times. In particular, smoking in any confined space – be it the lounge, dining room, minibus, bedroom (if shared with a non-smoker) or at any other group gathering is not permitted. If in our reasonable opinion or in the reasonable opinion of any other person in authority, you or any member of your party behaves in such a way as to cause or be likely to cause danger, upset or distress to any third party or damage to property or fauna (including the collecting of any specimen from the natural world for example any plants or insects), we are entitled, without prior notice, to terminate the holiday of the person(s) concerned. In this situation, the person(s) concerned will be required to leave the accommodation or other service. We will have no further responsibility toward such person(s) including any return travel arrangements. No refunds will be made and we will not pay any expenses or costs incurred as a result of the termination.

11. Complaints Should you have any complaint whilst on holiday, you must immediately inform your leader and the supplier of the service in question (for example any accommodation supplier) who will do his/her best to remedy it. If he/she is unable to do so, we must request that you make the complaint known to us in writing within 14 days of your holiday's scheduled return to London, and we will do our best to reach a settlement with you. In the unlikely event that you are still unhappy, you may refer the matter to Court (see clause 2) or to arbitration under AITO’s independent Dispute Settlement Service (details on request) in order to bring the matter to a speedy and amicable solution. This scheme does not apply toclaims of more than £2,500 per person, or £10,000 per booking form, nor for claims which are solely or mainly in respect of physical injury or illness or the consequences there from.

12. Our liability to you
(1). We promise to make sure that the holiday arrangements we have agreed to make, perform or provide as applicable, as part of our contract with you, are made, performed or provided with reasonable skill and care. This means that, subject to these Booking Conditions, we will accept responsibility if, for example, you suffer death or personal injury or your contracted holiday arrangements are not provided as promised or prove deficient as a result of the failure of ourselves, our employees, agents or suppliers to use reasonable skill and care in making, performing or providing, as applicable, your contracted holiday arrangements. Please note that it is your responsibility to show that reasonable skill and care has not been used if you wish to make a claim against us. In addition, we will only be responsible for what our employees, agents and suppliers do or do not do if they were at the time acting within the course of their employment (for employees) or carrying out work we had asked them to do (for agents and suppliers).

(2). We will not be responsible for any injury, illness, death, loss (for example loss of enjoyment), damage, expense, cost or other sum or claim of any description whatsoever which results from any of the following: -
- the act(s) and/or omission(s) of the person(s) affected or any member(s) of their party or
- the act(s) and/or omission(s) of a third party not connected with the provision of your holiday and which were unforeseeable or unavoidable or
- ‘force majeure’ as defined in clause 6 above

(3). Please note, we cannot accept responsibility for any services which do not form part of our contract. This includes, for example, any additional services or facilities which your hotel or any other supplier agrees to provide for you where the services or facilities are not advertised in our brochure and we have not agreed to arrange them and any excursion you purchase whilst overseas. Please also see clause 13 ‘Excursions, activities and brochure information’. In addition, regardless of any wording used by us on our website, in any of our brochures or elsewhere, we only promise to use reasonable skill and care as set out above and we do not have any greater or different liability to you.

(4). The promises we make to you about the services we have agreed to provide or arrange as part of our contract – and the laws and regulations of the country in which your claim or complaint occurred – will be used as the basis for deciding whether the services in question had been properly provided. If the particular services which gave rise to the claim or complaint complied with local laws and regulations applicable to those services at the time, the services will be treated as having been properly provided. This will be the case even if the services did not comply with the laws and regulations of the UK which would have applied had those services been provided in the UK. The exception to this is where the claim or complaint concerns the absence of a safety feature which might lead a reasonable holiday maker to refuse to take the holiday in question.

(5). Where any claim or part of a claim (including those involving death or personal injury) concerns or is based on any travel arrangements (including the process of getting on and/or off the transport concerned) provided by any air, sea, rail or road carrier or any stay in a hotel, the maximum amount of compensation we will have to pay you will be limited. The most we will have to payyou for that claim or that part of a claim if we are found liable to you on any basis is the most the carrier or hotel keeper concerned would have to pay under the international convention or regulation which applies to the travel arrangements or hotel stay in question (for example, the Warsaw Convention as amended or unamended and the Montreal Convention for international travel by air and/or for airlines with an operating licence granted by an EU country, the EC Regulation on Air Carrier Liability No 889/2002 for national and international travel by air, the Athens convention for international travel by sea). Please note: Where a carrier or hotel would not be obliged to make any payment to you under the applicable International Convention or Regulation in respect of a claim or part of a claim, we similarly are not obliged to make a payment to you for that claim or part of the claim. When making any payment, we are entitled to deduct any money which you have received or are entitled to receive from the transport provider or hotelier for the complaint or claim in question. Copies of the applicable International Conventions and Regulations are available from us on request.

(6). Please note, we cannot accept any liability for any damage, loss, expense or other sum(s) of any description (1) which on the basis of the information given to us by you concerning your booking prior to our accepting it, we could not have foreseen you would suffer or incur if we breached our contract with you or (2) which did not result from any breach of contract or other fault by ourselves or our employees or, where we are responsible for them, our suppliers. Additionally we cannot accept liability for any business losses.

(7). You must provide ourselves and our insurers with all assistance we may reasonably require. You must also tell us and the supplier concerned about your claim or complaint as set out in clause 11 above. If asked to do so, you must transfer to us or our insurers any rights you have against the supplier or whoever else is responsible for your claim or complaint (if the person concerned is under 18, their parent or guardian must do so). You must also agree to cooperate fully with us and our insurers if we or our insurers want to enforce any rights which are transferred.

13. Excursions, activities and brochure information The information contained in our brochure is correct to the best of our knowledge at the time of the brochure going to print. We may provide you with information (in our brochure and/or when you are on holiday) about activities and excursions which are available in
the area you are visiting.

We have no involvement in any such activities or excursions which are neither run, supervised nor controlled in any way by us. They are provided by local operators or other third parties who are entirely independent of us. They do not form any part of your contract with us even where we suggest particular operators/other third parties and/or assist you in booking such activities or excursions in any way. We cannot accept any liability on any basis in relation to such activities or excursions and the acceptance of liability contained in clause 12 of our Booking Conditions will not apply to them. We do not however exclude liability for the negligence of ourselves or our employees resulting in your death or personal injury.

We cannot guarantee accuracy at all times of information given in relation to such activities or excursions or about the resorts/area you are visiting generally (except where this concerns the services which will form part of your contract) or that any particular excursion or activity which does not form part of our contract will take place as these services are not under our control. If you feel that any of the activities mentioned in our brochure which are not part of our contract are vital to the enjoyment of your holiday, write to us immediately and we will tell you the latest known situation. If we become aware of any material alterations to resort/area information and/or such outside activities which can reasonably be expected to affect your decision to book a holiday with us, we will pass on this information at the time of booking.

14. Passports, visas and health requirements
The passport, visa and health requirements applicable at the time of printing to British citizens for the holidays we offer are shown in our Pre-departure Pack. A full British passport presently takes approximately three weeks to obtain. If you or any member of your party have not yet got a passport, our recommendation is that you should apply for one at least six weeks before your holiday. The UK Passport Service has to confirm your identity before issuing your first passport and will ask you to attend an interview in order to do this.

Requirements may change and you must check the up to date position in good time before departure with the Embassy or consulate of the country(ies) you are travelling through and to. Information on health is contained in the Department of Health leaflet T6 (Health Advice for Travellers) available from your local Department of Health office and most Post Offices. For holidays in the EEA you should obtain an EHIC (European Health Insurance Card) prior to departure. N.B this card replaced the E111. From January 2006 E111 forms have not been valid.

It is the party leader’s responsibility to ensure that all members of the party are in possession of all necessary travel and health documents before departure. All costs incurred in obtaining such documentation must be paid by you. We regret we cannot accept any liability if you or any member of your party are refused entry onto any transport or into any country due to failure on your part to carry correct documentation. If you or any member of your party is not a British citizen or holds a non British passport, you must check passport and visa requirements with the Embassy or Consulate of the country(ies) to or through which you are intending to travel. If failure to have any necessary travel or other documents results to fines, surcharges or other financial penalty being imposed on us, you will be responsible for reimbursing us accordingly.

15. Financial security We hold an Air Travel Organiser's Licence issued by the Civil Aviation Authority (ATOL number 2962.) This means the air holidays in this brochure are ATOL protected. ATOL Protection extends primarily to customers who book and pay in the United Kingdom. In the unlikely event of our insolvency, the CAA will ensure that you are not left stranded abroad and will arrange torefund any money you have paid to us for an advance booking. For further information, visit the ATOL website at www.atol.org.uk. If your holiday does not include flights it will be financially protected by an AITO Trust Bond (AITOT). This arrangement protects your holiday in the same way as above except where your contracted arrangements with us do not include transport to and from the UK. In this case, if already abroad, you will be returned to the point where your contracted arrangements with us commenced.

16. Prices and brochure accuracy Please note, the information and prices shown in this brochure may have changed by the time you come to book your holiday. Whilst every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the brochure and prices at the time of printing, regrettably errors do occasionally occur. You must therefore ensure you check all details of your chosen holiday (including the price) with us at the time of booking. This brochure is our sole responsibility. It is not issued on behalf of and does not commit any independent organisation/carriers whose services are featured in it.

17. Conditions of suppliers Many of the services which make up your holiday are provided by independent suppliers. Those suppliers provide these services in accordance with their own terms and conditions. Some of these terms and conditions may limit or exclude the supplier's liability to you, usually in accordance with applicable International Conventions (see clause 12(5)).

18. Delay We regret we are not in a position to offer you any assistance in the event of delay at your outward or homeward point of departure. Any airline concerned may however provide refreshments etc.

19. Safety standards Please note, it is the requirements and standards of the country in which any services which make up your holiday are provided which apply to those services and not those of the UK. As a general rule, these requirements and standards will not be the same as the UK and may often be lower.

20. Flights In accordance with EU Directive (EC) No 2111/2005 Article 9, we are required to bring to your attention the existence of a “Community list” which contains details of air carriers that are subject to an operating ban with the EU Community. The Community list is available for inspection at http://europa.eu.int/comm/transport/air/safety/flywell_en.htm.

In accordance with EU Regulations we are required to advise you of the carrier(s) (or, if the carrier(s) is not known, the likely carrier(s)) that will operate your flight(s)) at the time of booking. Where we are only able to inform you of the likely carrier(s) at the time of booking, we shall inform you of the identity of the actual carrier(s) as soon as we become aware of this. Any change to the operating carrier(s) after your booking has been confirmed will be notified to you as soon as possible.

We are not always in a position at the time of booking to confirm the aircraft type and flight timings which will be used in connection with your flight. The flight timings and types of aircraft shown in this brochure and detailed on your confirmation invoice are for guidance only and are subject to alteration and confirmation. The latest timings will be shown on your tickets which will be despatched to you approximately two weeks before departure. You must accordingly check your tickets very carefully immediately on receipt to ensure you have the correct flight times. It is possible that flight times may be changed even after tickets have been despatched – we will contact you as soon as possible if this occurs.

Any change in the identity of the carrier, flight timings, and/or aircraft type will not entitle you to cancel or change to other arrangements without paying our normal charges except where specified in these conditions.

If the carrier with whom you have a confirmed reservation becomes subject to an operating ban as above as a result of which we/the carrier are unable to offer you a suitable alternative the provisions of clause 5 (Changes and cancellation by us) will apply.